"I Think I Have a Virus...What Should I Do?"
If you suspect your computer is infected, the action you take will vary somewhat
depending upon your particular scenario, as described below:
- 'My antivirus program discovered it!' If your
antivirus software identifies a malicious program and quarantines, deletes,
or fixes it, you should do a little research about the virus. Find out what
it does, how it propagates, and how long it may have been on your computer.
If necessary, contact your local computer support professional, Microcomputer
Services (microhelp@lists.uoregon.edu),
or the UO Security Group (security@uoregon.edu)
for advice on preventing reinfection. If your antivirus program identifies
an infected file but does not quarantine, delete, or fix it, reboot your system
in safe mode and do a full system scan for viruses. This can be a common problem
with Windows NT, 2000, and XP systems.
- 'Network Security discovered it!' Unless you're
capable of removing the virus yourself, turn your computer off until technical
support can assist you. We strongly recommended not using a machine that is
virally infected. The longer a virus is on the system, the more damage it
can do to your files. There has been an increase in extremely malicious viruses
that will delete or modify files on compromised systems. These types of viruses
not only cause problems for you, but due to their potential access to network
shares they can also modify, delete, and infect files belonging to your co-workers.
- 'Someone I know told me my computer is virally infected.'
To be on the safe side, verify that your computer definitions are up-to-date
and run a full system scan. It could be that a virus is forging (“spoofing”)
your email address account in infected email. In such cases you will see rejected
email that you did not send arriving in your Inbox with a notice that your
message had a viral attachment or was otherwise undeliverable.
- 'I have Norton AntiVirus installed but it doesn't work.'
This is often a really bad sign. Immediately contact your local technical
support or Microcomputer Services for assistance.
- 'My computer has gone wonky.' Your system
instability could be due to a variety of factors, including infrequent rebooting,
failing or conflicting hardware, corrupted files, insufficient memory—or
last but not least, a viral infection. Contact your local technical support
or Microcomputer Services for advice.
Spring 2004 Computing News
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